Instructions for the child: what to do if you are lost. What to do if you have lost your job What to do if you have lost
Now people most often write about a lost or found document on the Internet: on various sites and in social networks. Some are lucky, and they return the lost. However, the messages can be responded to by scammers who promise to return what they have lost, and having received a reward, they will disappear.
Therefore, many go to the police: in each department there is a kind of lost and found office where everything that people have found and brought is kept. But you will definitely have to contact law enforcement officers if your documents are stolen.
The passport
If your passport is stolen, then you need to go to the police, write a statement about the theft, get a notification coupon that you have accepted this statement, and with it go to the migration service. If the thief is found, then within the framework of the criminal case it will be possible to file a civil claim against him for damages associated with the replacement of documents.
If the passport burned out in a fire, you need to get a certificate of this from the Main Directorate of the Ministry of Emergencies of Russia in the Belgorod Region and go with it to the migration service.
If the passport is lost, then an application for its restoration must be written in the migration service. In this case, it will also be necessary to pay a penalty for loss - from 100 to 300 rubles.
To restore the passport, you must provide any available documents: marriage certificate, birth certificate or a photocopy of a lost (stolen) passport. Even if there are no documents left, that's okay. If the passport was already there, as part of the lost case, the employees of the migration service will identify the person and issue a new document.
You also need to bring two 3 x 4 photos to the migration service and pay the state fee. 1.5 thousand rubles... A duplicate passport (i.e. the restored document will have the same validity period as the lost one) will be issued at the place of residence within ten days, at the place of stay (in another region) - within a month.
While the passport is being restored, migrants can issue a temporary identity card. To do this, you need to submit another 3 x 4 photo. The temporary ID has the same powers as the passport, so if you have lost other documents, it will help you recover them.
But if you lose your foreign passport, a duplicate is not provided, you will have to get it again.
Military ID
To restore a military ID, you need to contact the military registration and enlistment office. Provide a passport or other identity document, and four photos 3 x 4. If you are not 27 years old and have not done military service, then you also need a medical certificate.
If a military ID is stolen or it burned out in a fire, you will not pay a fine, if you lost it, pay from 100 to 500 rubles.
The military ID will be restored for about a month (if you applied not at the place of registration, maybe longer). The military enlistment office will have to check the documents provided and make written requests to the military unit where the person served. There is no state duty for the restoration of a military ID.
Driver's license
To restore a driver's license, you need to contact the interdistrict registration and examination department of the traffic police with a passport or other identity document. The MREO has an all-Russian base, so the place of registration does not matter.
The state duty for the replacement of rights is 2,000 rubles, if you apply through the website of the State Services, then 1 400 ... After paying the fee and submitting the application, the certificate will be issued in an hour and a half - for the same period as the lost one.
If the validity period of the missing certificate was coming to an end, then you can go through a medical examination, present a medical certificate to the MREO and get new rights, as when replacing after the expiration of the period, for ten years.
There is no penalty for losing a driver's license.
INN
The taxpayer identification number is restored at any inspection of the Federal Tax Service, regardless of the place of registration. You need to come there with a passport, paying 300 rubles of the state duty. A new certificate of registration of a taxpayer will be issued in five working days, while the TIN itself will not change: it is assigned once and for all.
Medical policy
To restore a medical policy, you need to bring your passport and SNILS (insurance number of an individual personal account) to any point where policies are issued, regardless of the place of registration. On the basis of these documents, you will be given a temporary certificate, which will be the basis for the provision of free medical care.
The policy will be ready within a month. And it's completely free.
SNILS
To obtain a duplicate of SNILS, you must contact any branch of the pension fund, regardless of the place of registration. You only need a passport and an application for a duplicate.
SNILS is restored on the day of treatment. The procedure is free.
Bank card
The main thing that you need to know when you lose your bank card is to block it immediately. This can be done through personal Area, by calling the hotline or at the nearest branch of the respective bank. In this case, the online bank is not blocked. In addition, you can withdraw cash from your account at the bank branch.
Recovery plastic card it takes an average of two to four weeks. This service costs differently in each bank. Sometimes, when a card is restored, its conditions change.
Shop cards
Discount and bonus cards of stores are restored by name, surname, phone number and date of birth. And it's completely free. In this case, all bonuses that were on the lost card will remain.
Alexey Stopichev
Passport is the main identity document of a citizen. If, in the event of loss or theft, it falls into the hands of fraudsters, this threatens its owner with serious troubles, therefore, it is necessary to declare the loss of the passport and begin the process of its restoration as soon as possible.
The website's legal instruction will tell you what to do if your passport is lost.
What is the threat of losing a passport?
In addition to the red tape with the restoration of the document, which can take up to two months, there are other problems that can result in the loss of a passport. If the uncanceled document falls into the hands of fraudsters on time, then trouble cannot be avoided. There are a lot of options for using a lost passport by malefactors. They can apply for a large loan on your passport and in more than one bank. You will find out about this when after a while collectors will contact you and demand to return the debt. The site has more than a hundred questions from citizens who have suffered from fraudulent activities using a stolen passport. A SIM card with the option of “talking on credit” can be purchased for it, and then this debt will be presented to the owner of the document by which the SIM card was purchased. They may also plant your passport at the crime scene, or even sell it to a similar-looking criminal who will use it, living under your name. Such cases also happen.
Loss of passport: first steps
To avoid the troubles described above, you must report the loss of your passport as soon as possible. If the passport was stolen, then this must be done at the nearest police department, where you write a statement on which a case will be initiated, and the passport is put on the wanted list. However, there is no need to wait until your passport is found and handed over to the lost property office or to the FMS department. The police will give you a notification coupon, with which you need to go to the FMS department at the place of registration, where they will cancel the lost document and issue a temporary identity card, starting the process of restoring your passport.
If the passport was lost due to carelessness, then you must immediately go to the FMS. If the department of the migration service is not working during the right time, you can also contact the police to record the fact of loss. To do this, you will have to give an explanation, in return for which you will be given the same notification coupon. It needs to be stored as long as possible. In case of trouble, this will be more proof that the passport was really lost, and you did not use it.
What documents are needed to restore a passport?
To restore a lost passport, it is necessary to submit to the FMS department a receipt for payment of the state duty on the loss of a passport (500 rubles) paid in Sberbank, four photographs measuring 35 x 45 mm on a white background, where the person will occupy at least 80% of the space, as well as an explanation of the circumstances of the loss ... At the passport office, you also need to take an extract of registration at the place of residence. In addition, it is necessary to provide copies and originals of all documents confirming additional marks in the passport: a certificate of marriage or divorce, a child's birth certificate, a military ID, an international passport. And finally, if the passport was lost due to carelessness, pay a fine of 300 rubles.
After submitting these documents to the FMS, you will be issued a temporary identity card that can be used during the restoration of your passport. For example, you can use it to buy plane and train tickets. The production of a passport will take from 10 days to several months, depending on who issued the lost passport and when. If the document was issued by the same department of the Federal Migration Service, which is engaged in the restoration, then the process will be fast, if you have to send requests to other regions, then the new passport will be ready no earlier than a month or two.
The loss of a mobile phone is as unpleasant as it is unexpected, since it can happen almost anywhere: on the street, in a store, in a minibus, on a train or even at home. What to do if your phone is lost? Actively seek, get depressed, or run after a new one? Let's try to talk about exactly what actions you need to take if this unpleasant event happened to you.
Action plan
At the moment when an ordinary day slips you a very unpleasant force majeure in the face of an empty pocket instead of a mobile phone lying there, many react differently: someone will feel sad and give up on the loss, others will tell friends or relatives, buy new phone and promise to be more careful from now on.
For such a category of people, this article will end with this paragraph, but if you are going to show maximum activity, and only one thought itching in your head: the phone is lost, what to do - you know, you have to put a lot of effort, time and nerves to search for the loss, especially that no one can give any guarantees in this difficult matter.
At the moment of losing your phone, there is often a second person - a pickpocket or any other intruder, so the faster you react, the higher the chances of a successful result.
What to do if I lost my phone on the street, in a crowded place or in a minibus? Try to look around with a suspicious look at the people present: suddenly someone betrays himself with an involuntary gesture or starts to look away. Ask a passer-by, friend or fellow traveler for his mobile phone (explaining the situation) and call your number. If the attacker did not manage to hide, then you have every chance to hear a familiar melody. In the case of the vibration alert, you have to strain your hearing.
It often happens that after a call from a third-party phone, you will feel calming signals from your immense purse or diplomat.
Calling the police
What to do if you lost your phone at the train station, beach or shop? After you have made a test call and made sure that your phone is not in your purse or somewhere nearby, the first thing to do is contact the nearest police station. In theory, the police officers on duty should be hot on the trail to work out the lost territory, but in fact, order officers are very reluctant to rush to find your phone.
Sometimes it happens that some police officers know local personalities involved in such a fishery, and can quickly talk to them until your device is sold or disassembled.
Blocking the SIM card of the mobile phone
What to do if your android phone is lost? It is not worth blocking the SIM card immediately at the time of loss. If your phone has been stolen, and a negligent pickpocket calls from it in the first few hours, then the police will find it much easier.
It is necessary to contact your service provider to block the SIM card two to three hours after the loss. Instant blocking will be reasonable only if a significant amount of money or other confidential information is stored on your personal account.
Police report
What to do if the phone is lost, and the staff on duty could not find it in hot pursuit? Write a statement and take it to the duty unit. The statement is necessary not only for the police to start working on the fact of the loss, a copy of it is a significant reason for cooperation for your telecom operator, otherwise he may refuse to disclose the position of your mobile phone.
It is important to note that it is necessary to contact the police station at the place of abduction, and not at the place of residence. The application is submitted in free form, but some nuances must be taken into account when writing. What to do if you lost your phone and the case got under way, is not to mention that it was missing, write - it was stolen, otherwise the whole search procedure will be significantly delayed.
Indicate your full name, contact information by which you can always be contacted, the place and time of the phone theft, and specifications... In theory, any full-time police officer must accept your application.
After submitting the application, be sure to write down its registration number from a special journal, otherwise it will be lost in the mass of the same. By this number, you can easily find out the name of the investigator who is engaged in your hopeless case, and you can follow the further search for the phone.
IMEI code
What to do if you lost your android phone, and you have the documents on its purchase along with the warranty card in your hands? As it was written above, in the statement, among other data, the technical characteristics of the device are also indicated, where one of the most important details is the IMEI (“have”) of the missing device.
IMEI is a kind of fingerprint of your smartphone, consisting of 15 characters, which reflects brief information about the device. With the help of "have" the operator can track the movement of your smartphone in the GSM space and find out its current location with fairly high accuracy. The mobile operator, knowing your IMEI, is able to block the missing phone at the level of their subnet.
In most smartphones, “have” is indicated in four places: in the program code, under the battery, in the warranty card, and on the packaging of the phone. In order to find out the IMEI in the Android operating system, just dial the combination * # 06 # and write it down somewhere.
In many European countries, finding a missing phone by IMEI code is a priority. In our country, this method of search is very sad. According to the law, the mobile operator can provide a report on the movement of the phone by IMEI only after a request from the police, which greatly delays the case. In addition, cybercriminals who are savvy in their business can replace your "have" with another, after which it is almost impossible to find the loss.
Don't calm down
What should I do if I lost my phone and all the above points were completed? Continue to be persistent, call your investigator and ask more often about the fate of the investigation. Make normal human contact with the police officers who handle your case, then the chances of success will increase significantly.
Try to walk around the places of buying or selling stolen goods, and suddenly, among the many gadgets, you come across exactly that one and only phone. Then at least in this, albeit very unpleasant way, you will solve your problem.
Phone found
What to do if you lost your phone at home or found it yourself? First of all, call the police to your investigator and thank him for the successfully solved case, then inform the telecom operator in order to avoid blocking or other GSM-bans and try not to lose your phone again.
Summarizing
After you have carefully and point by point completed all of the above, you can praise yourself: now you know what to do if your phone is lost. And if it was not possible to find him, then there is no need to fall into depression, you fought to the last and did everything in your power.
There are special forums, blogs and projects where people who have lost their mobile phones unite, and as moral support and at least some kind of reassurance, you can honorably bury your device there, indicating the city and date of loss, and at the same time add a comment with wishes of health to the kidnapper ...
It is almost impossible to predict whether your phone will be lost or stolen, but if such a nuisance still happened to you, then remember that no one except yourself is interested in finding it.
You can, of course, be sad at your leisure about the loss, and then go to the store for a new phone, but someone will embark on a bold search for your favorite smartphone and, with a successful coincidence, will find it, especially since a month after the loss of the gadget is that period when his return is the real deal.
It remains only to wish all owners of mobile phones never to lose them, and if they do, then quickly find them. Be vigilant and keep your gadgets in safe places, away from the sun and dexterous hands.
No one is safe from sudden job loss. Don't always be afraid, but you should prepare ahead of time. If your money is in order and you have a financial safety net, losing your job shouldn't be a shock. If you're ready, you won't have to face debt. The new job will be chosen by you at will, and not out of despair. So here are four steps to get you ready, study them, and follow the outline.
Determine your financial situation
Assess your financial situation before you run into trouble. Many people do not think about their income and debts, because they do not want to accept reality, they subconsciously understand that the situation is not the most rosy. In fact, ignorance is wrong, in the moment of crisis you will feel sorry that you did not think about your money earlier. So, the first step in preparing for a hypothetical loss of income is to assess your financial situation. Do it at least once a year to keep track of your progress. A lot can change over the course of a year, so this approach will be correct. Always be aware, and then nothing can shock you, because you will be ready for possible difficulties. 
Develop your network of work contacts and be vigilant
Of course, layoffs can sometimes come as a real surprise, however, there are some signs that can tell you a lot. How are your competitors doing? Does the boss plan to lay off? If you know the answer to these questions, you can understand if your position is stable. If layoffs are already happening, you should review your resume and prepare to look for new opportunities that match your experience. Being active is the best thing you need at a time like this, so always try to be proactive. This will help you quickly get out of a difficult financial situation. 
Learn about layoff benefits and other bonuses
Check your employer's layoff policy in advance. Do former employees receive benefits? If so, on what basis is it calculated? Is seniority taken into account, or maybe other criteria are important? You need to know what to expect, because then it will be easier for you to understand what you can count on in times of crisis. Be sure to find out in advance if the company will pay for your insurance for some time, and if so, how long it will last. All this knowledge will be extremely useful for you: you can easily plan your actions in this or that scenario of further events.
Create a Emergency Fund
Now, more than ever before, everyone should think about getting a fund for a rainy day. Financial experts disagree on how many months stocks should be postponed. You need to focus on how much you will look for a job that suits you in terms of experience and responsibility. The last thing you want at a critical juncture is to accept unwanted low-pay jobs simply because you won't be able to survive otherwise. The amount of money in your emergency fund will help you find a job that makes you happy. On average, financial experts advise saving money for six months without income. This amount will be a good basis for your personal safety stock. Calculate your monthly budget and you can understand what you need to do next and how you need to save. 
What if the worst happens?
Job loss will be much easier to deal with if you are financially and emotionally prepared for it. Prepare for the worst, and if it does happen, you can get over it. To do this, you will need a few additional tips. For example, if you receive post-termination benefits, try to spend it as carefully as possible, primarily paying rent, rent or mortgage, car payments, bills, and groceries. Estimate your budget and you will be able to understand which expenses are most important to you. If you can, get insured as soon as possible. Try to stop using credit cards if you don't have a job yet. Use them only in an emergency. If you have loans, contact lenders and inform that you have lost your job, but are actively looking for it, agree to have your payments reduced for some time. Finally, get organized in your search. new job... Start by updating your resume and discussing it with your circle of friends. possible options for you. The financial aspects of losing a job are a major source of stress. If you are prepared, it will be much easier for you. This will allow you to reduce the emotional stress that is inevitable in such a situation. Emotional comfort will help you find a job faster.
Ecology of life. Children: One of the worst situations for parents is losing a child. But she's not so scary if you ...
One of the worst situations for parents is losing a child. Unfortunately, in a big city or forest, this is a very real threat. But it is not so scary if both you and the child know exactly what to do in this case.
Volunteers from Search and Rescue Squad Lisa Alert have faced hundreds of lost children, and in their prevention sessions with children, they teach children about life-saving behaviors that all children need to know.
First and foremost: the child must remember by heart what his name is, his mother's (and preferably also his father's or someone's) phone number and his address. Check him from time to time - arrange a "pretend" exam or let him call you from a landline phone at your request - he will surely like this kind of entertainment. Another number that a child should know is 112.
What to do in the city
Discuss with your child different situations and teach him in each of them the correct algorithm of actions, and sort out all possible situations,what will you do, if a:
- get lost on the street, in the store,
- you leave alone by bus
- if I go on the bus alone
- if you go to the subway
- if I go to the subway
- what will you do in the forest?
In each of these cases, there are general rules and there are those that relate directly to this particular situation. There are two general rules:
- the first - stay put when you realized that you are lost (in a store, library, on the street), do not go and do not look for your parents yourself;
- second - know who you can turn to for help if you are lost.
Answer: only to three people:
- to the nearest employee of this place, a person in uniform - a shop assistant, a security guard, a station attendant, a seller of the nearest stall, if this happened on the street,
- to the nearest police officer,
- to the nearest person with a child, preferably a woman.
Another general rule is a competent algorithm of actions:in any situation, realizing that you are lost, you must first stop, then look around - suddenly mom is nearby, and then call her loudly.
Some children are embarrassed to shout in a public place, because first we teach them not to make noise, and then we wait for them to call - it's a completely different matter! Explain to him that this is the very case when it is possible and necessary. Rehearse in the forest, shout together.
There are slightly different rules in transport: if the child left by bus or metro, and you stayed at the stop, he must know for sure that he needs to get off at the next station and, staying on the platform or at the stop, wait - you will come to him by the first transport. If it turned out the other way around and you left, then the first and main rule of the lost person turns on: stay put.
How to ask for help from an unfamiliar adult?If a this is a policeman, then, of course, he himself will ask, will call the number of mom, dad or someone from relatives, he can be trusted, it is his job to help children in such situations.
But if is it someone else, you must be careful. If this person dialed the mother's number from the words of the child (not every adult will give a phone to someone else's child right away), then when he answers the phone, he must say: “Mom, password”. And your task with the child is to come up with such a password so that the child can understand for sure that it is you. It will not be superfluous if suddenly (God forbid, of course) they somehow call you when the child is not around, and in a child's voice they say into the phone: “Mom, it's me! I have a problem (there are many options), they urgently transferred the money there, "and then you will already say:" Son (daughter), password. "
It is very important to teach the child that if he turned to someone else's adult, he should still stay in place, no matter what that adult suggests. It is not at all necessary that the person to whom the child turned for help will offer him to go somewhere out of some criminal considerations - it may well be that he is sincerely ready to run around the mall with your child and look for you. However, your child should answer any suggestions: "No, I will stand here and wait for mom." If he got through to you, he should be able to describe the place where he is - the name of the store, the stop, the station that is nearby, and stay at that place, no matter what he is offered.
What to do in the forest
The most important thing in the case of a forest is that the child must be properly assembled there.If he already has his own mobile phone, this is almost a guarantee that you will quickly find each other with him. However, warn him that if suddenly he gets lost, this does not mean at all that you have to sit down and play on the phone: the phone is a chance that it will be quickly found, so the charge must be protected. Phones with which they go to the forest must be fully charged, it will be useful to have a spare charged battery and a wire from it.
Second - the child must certainly be dressed in bright clothes.The same applies to adults: if you go for a walk, pick mushrooms, ride a bike and so on, please do not wear colorless clothes or camouflage! This greatly complicates the search in the forest, especially a lying person. You should put something light in your pocket, for example, a handkerchief. It can be hung on a branch if you have to spend the night in the forest. The scarf can be replaced with a sock or panties - the main thing is that the fabric is not dark. Such a landmark will help adults to quickly notice the location of the baby.
Third, the child should have a loud and clear whistle with him.(He'll probably like this one especially.) Explain to him that he needs a whistle in case he gets lost. The whistle travels much further than a human scream. If you scream for a long time, the voice will sit down, and when the child hears his name, he will not be able to respond, and the whistle will always sound loud and audible.
Fourth and very important - the child should have a bottle of water with him,moreover, one should not drink it immediately upon entering the forest. The trouble is that 14 out of 15 children killed in the natural environment are found drowned. To prevent the need to go near water, give him water.
Fifth - let the baby have a chocolate bar in his pocket,also "just in case." This is a large and well-sustaining snack that can be eaten on the way out of the forest.
And again we recall the algorithm of actions.Explain to the child that his first action in the forest, if he is lost, is the same as in the city: stay where he knew he was lost... Next step - shout or blow a whistle (if there is no whistle, you can knock on wood with a stick) and listen to see if.
It is very important to explain to the child that he never, for anything, for any reason, did not come close to the water - even if it is hot, even if he is thirsty, even if he swims well, even if it seems that there is a road beyond the river, even if two children were lost and one of them began to drown, no matter how terrible it is (unfortunately, it is not so rare for paired missing children, when one started to drown, the second tried to save and also went under water). If there is no adult nearby, you cannot approach the reservoir, period.
And another rule - you can't sleep in the forest. Children's sleep is very strong, and if the child falls asleep, it will be almost impossible to reach him. Explain that as soon as you realize that he is lost, then you, your friends, loved ones, neighbors and a bunch of strangers will start looking for him and call him, and he will need to listen to respond when he hears his name. Therefore, if he was caught at night in the forest, he must choose a dry place and sing there, recite poetry, repeat the multiplication table, walk around, counting steps - whatever, but not sleep.
In order not to intimidate the child unnecessarily, explain to him that the "mysterious" night sounds in the forest are usually birds (especially often owls), small animals; that animals will not attack just like that, but if it's scary, you have to make noise, stomp, clap your hands, knock on a tree with a stick to drive the forest dwellers away. The most dangerous animals in the current forest are foxes and hedgehogs. They spread rabies. therefore no animals should be touched... Even small and harmless ones. Even - and especially! - animal cubs.
And, of course, the child should know that no mushrooms and berries can be eaten in the forest - they will find him before he has time to get seriously hungry.
And something else very important: explain to him that any person, including an adult, can get lost, and if this happens, no one will scold him later: children who are looking for in the forest sometimes do not respond to a cry, because afraid of punishment. And explain that in the forest the rule “to address a person in uniform, an employee or a woman with a child” does not apply - any adult you meet will help you in the forest - and perhaps he is looking for you.
Also interesting:Necessary little things for the safety of children at home Lyudmila Petranovskaya: How to protect your children from harassment
Be sure to playfully repeat situations with your child when he is lost in one place or another, to make sure that he remembers the algorithm of actions. This can be done on dolls, on toys, you can repeat right on the street: “What will you do if I get on the bus now and you don’t have time?”, “And if we now accidentally disperse in the park in different directions, what you will do?". Let him arrange an exam for another child, grandmother, grandfather. And remember that he forgets the rules and algorithms, so they must be refreshed over and over again.published
